Singer, actor and civil rights activist Harry Belafonte died Tuesday at his home in Manhattan, according to multiple reports. He was 96.
Belafonte’s longtime spokesman, Ken Sunshine, told The New York Times and The Washington Post that he died of congestive heart failure. Sunshine told The Associated Press that Belafonte’s wife, Pamela, was by his side.
A groundbreaking performer, Belafonte is known by many for his signature 1956 hit “The Banana Boat Song (Day-O).” He joined Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and became one of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.’s closest confidants.
Born in Harlem, Belafonte spent years of his childhood living in his parents’ native Jamaica. He joined the Navy in the 1940s and served during World War II before returning to New York, where he used his G.I. Bill benefits to fund acting classes at The New School Dramatic Workshop. He learned alongside future actors Marlon Brando and Sidney Poitier, with whom he forged a lifelong friendship.
He sang in clubs to help pay for his acting classes, sometimes performing with legendary jazz musicians Charlie Parker, Max Roach and Miles Davis. He launched his recording career in 1949, singing pop on the Roost label. Later, he developed an interest in folk music.
In 1952, he signed on to RCA Victor. One year later, he recorded his signature audience participation song “Matilda.” His breakthrough album, 1956′s “Calypso” became the first long-playing record in the world to sell more than 1 million copies in a year.
Belafonte was an early supporter of the Civil Rights Movement and advocated for political and humanitarian causes throughout his life. He organized demonstrations, raised money and contributed funds in support of civil rights. In 1985, he helped to bring the iconic “We Are The World” charity song and music video — written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie and featuring Bob Dylan, Ray Charles, Billy Joel, Willie Nelson, Diana Ross, Stevie Wonder and more — to life.
He earned several accolades over his lifetime. In 1959, he became the first African American man to win an Emmy with his TV special, “Tonight with Belafonte.” In 1994, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts. He won three Grammy Awards, including a lifetime achievement award in 2015. In 2022, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Friends, fans and more took to social media to remember Belafonte on Tuesday.
Today we honor and remember the life of our friend, Harry Belafonte. Take a moment with us to reflect and honor his legacy and enjoy this Sesame Street classic. pic.twitter.com/MwLJDc4kt5
— Sesame Street (@sesamestreet) April 25, 2023
When I was a child, #HarryBelafonte showed up for my family in very compassionate ways.
— Be A King (@BerniceKing) April 25, 2023
In fact, he paid for the babysitter for me and my siblings.
Here he is mourning with my mother at the funeral service for my father at Morehouse College.
I won’t forget…Rest well, sir. pic.twitter.com/31OC1Ajc0V
The world has lost a true giant today. Harry Belafonte was a barrier breaker who helped reshape our world through his civil rights advocacy, his music, and his acting. May he rest in peace. pic.twitter.com/rhWZ5GOc6R
— Tim Cook (@tim_cook) April 25, 2023
Harry’s life shines as an example for all of us to strive for. He lived for humankind. He stood against injustice - not only here but in South Africa & around the world. He was a UNICEF Ambassador for 25 yrs. If we could be more like Harry, what a wonderful world it could be.
— Mia Farrow 💙🏳️🌈 🌻 (@MiaFarrow) April 25, 2023
Harry Belafonte was not only a great entertainer, but he was a courageous leader in the fight against racism and worker oppression. Jane and I were privileged to consider him a friend and will miss him very much. pic.twitter.com/TO2xrz0GJF
— Bernie Sanders (@BernieSanders) April 25, 2023
Belafonte is survived by his wife, four children, two stepchildren and eight grandchildren, NPR reported.
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